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April 26, 2001
El Diario de Hoy reports
that El Salvador is now experiencing the largest exodus of its population
since the end of the civil war in 1992. 350% more people are
requesting visas. Unemployment and the worsening economic
situation following the earthquake are the principal motivations.
While some emigrate legally, other's pay "coyotes"
up to $4,500 to smuggle them into the United States.
Elizabeth Dole visited Rio
Roldan, a small rural community in Usulutan, yesterday. There,
she and other dignataries saw the first Roundhouses to be built
in El Salvador. Dole is honorary chairperson of Project Roundhouse.
La Prensa Grafica
reports that 60% of businesses in El Salvador have not received
their environmental certification from the government. Those
that fail to do so by May 12, including one government department,
face fines.
April 24, 2001
The New York Times
reports on maquilas - manufacturing plants - on which the Salvadoran
government "pins its economic future" for recovery from
the earthquakes. 80% of the workers in maquilas are women,
and most do not earn enough to support their families even at the
poverty level.
April 20, 2001
El Diario de Hoy reports
that a Red Cross study finds that the mental health state of El
Salvador has worsened, leading to increased suicide and other problems.
Many people remain in denial about the earthquake.
April 19, 2001
La Prensa Grafica
reports that investigations into El Salvador's Agricultural Development
Bank continue. It apparently lost $34 million dollars in bad
loans to politically connected clients during the 1990s.
April 17, 2001
El Diario de Hoy reports
that world coffee prices have fallen so low that it costs more to
produce coffee in El Salvador now than it is worth.
La Prensa Grafica
reports that 100 communities in Usulutan are in danger of landslides
or flooding during the rainy season, which begins next week.
This includes communities in Puerto el Triunfo and Jiquilisco.
April 3, 2001
La Prensa Grafica
reports that figures from the Salvadoran Foundation for Social and
Economic Development indicate that 50% of El Salvador's population
now lives in poverty, due to the earthquakes. 55,000 lost
their jobs as a direct result of the quakes, with the largest group
(10,000) concentrated in Usulutan department.
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